Friday, September 6, 2019
Jokes and Their Relation to the Unconscious Essay Example for Free
Jokes and Their Relation to the Unconscious Essay As Antonia Peacocke quotes in her essay, ââ¬Å"The show Family Guy is one of the first in history that has been canceled not just once, but twiceâ⬠(300-301). The show was brought back in August 2000 and again in July 2001 when fans could not get enough of the adult cartoon. As well as being a fan favorite, Family Guy is also a controversial topic for critics all over the world. In the essay, ââ¬Å"Family Guy and Freud: Jokes and Their Relation to the Unconsciousâ⬠, Antonia Peacocke analyzes the show and gives her reasons why it is not all negative and crude humor. Antonia Peacocke is a student at Harvard University. She is also a National Merit Scholar, and has won awards such as the Catherine Fairfax MacRae prize for Excellence in both English and Mathematics. She was asked to write this essay specifically for the book They Say, I say: with readings. The Peacockeââ¬â¢s main point of her entire essay is that she wants to let readers know why Family Guy is not a bad show, in her and others opinions, but one that has been criticized for solely bringing entertainment. Peacocke does a successful job in portraying this, but it is not completely clear until the end, where her thesis can be found. The very last sentence of the essay is her thesis: ââ¬Å"While I love Family Guy as much as any fan, itââ¬â¢s important not to lose sight of whatââ¬â¢s truly unfunny in real life ââ¬â even as we appreciate what is hilarious in fictionâ⬠(Peacocke 308). Peacockeââ¬â¢s thesis could be a little more clear throughout her essay, therefore, I do not feel it is as effective as it could be, but the author clearly states her argument and presents her case. Peacocke starts the essay of by saying, ââ¬Å" Before I was such a devotee, however, I was adamantly opposed to the program for its particular brand of humorâ⬠(Peacocke 300). She makes it clear her feelings about the show in the very beginning. Although she is a fan, she at one time disliked the show. She quotes Stephen Dubner, co-author of Freakonomics, as saying ââ¬Å"a cartoon comedy that packs more gags per minute about race, sex, incest, bestiality, etc. than any other show [he] can think ofâ⬠(Peacocke 300). She backs up her one time opinions by saying ââ¬Å"It will come as no surprise that I was not alone in this view; many still denounce Family Guy as bigoted and crudeâ⬠(Peacocke 300). Although the show is currently very successful, she says ââ¬Å"It must be one of the few shows in television history that has been canceled not only once, but twiceâ⬠¦ The show ran until August 2000, but was besieged by so many complaintsâ⬠¦that Fox shelved it until July 2001â⬠(Peacocke 300). Also, she says, ââ¬Å"I must admit, I can see how parts of the show might seem offensive if taken at face valueâ⬠(Peacocke 302). At one point Peacocke realized, ââ¬Å" [I found myself] forced to give Family Guy a chance. It was simply everywhere ââ¬Å" (Peacocke 302). One of Peacockeââ¬â¢s main points is that Family Guy has gained much positive attention. On Facebook, as Peacocke explains, ââ¬Å"there are 23 universal separate Family Guy groups with a combined membership of 1,669 people (compared with only 6 groups protesting against Family Guy, with 105 members total). Users of the well-respected Internet Movie Database rate the show 8.8 out of 10â⬠(Peacocke 303). As you can see, ââ¬Å"among the public and within the industry, the show receives fantastic acclaim; it has won eight awards, including three primetime Emmysâ⬠(Peacocke 303). Also, when the show was on the brink of cancellation, ââ¬Å" fans provided the brute source necessary to get it back on the airâ⬠(Peacocke 303). The more she was around the show, the more positively she viewed it. Peacocke then goes on to say that those who do not often watch the show, ââ¬Å"could easily come to think that the cartoon takes pleasure in controversial humor just for its own s akeâ⬠Peacocke 303). The next main point that Peacocke claims is that viewers who ââ¬Å"pay more attention and think about the creatorsââ¬â¢ intentions can see that Family Guy intelligently satirizes some aspects of American cultureâ⬠(Peacocke 304). The next paragraph is a segment from an episode in season 4, which shows Stewie reading a book only because it was on the Oprah reading list. Peacocke says ââ¬Å" [Brian and] Stewie demonstrate insightfully and comically how Americans are willing to follow the instructions of a celebrity blindly ââ¬â and less willing to admit that they are doing soâ⬠(Peacocke 304). The jokes that Family Guy is known for, ââ¬Å"attract a different kind of viewer. Such viewers areâ⬠¦conscious and critical viewersâ⬠(Peacocke 304). In my opinion, the very last sentence is the most powerful in the whole essay. Peacocke states ââ¬Å"They are not ââ¬â and I cannot stress this enough, self serving as it may seem ââ¬â immoral or easily manipula ted peopleâ⬠(304). Peacocke says that it sheds light on, and allows viewers ââ¬Å" the ability to analyze what they are watching, the creators of Family Guy point out the weaknesses and defects of U.S. society in a mocking and sometimes intolerant wayâ⬠(Peacocke 305). A good example of this is the segment from the episode ââ¬Å"I Am Peter, Hear Me Roar.â⬠In this episode, ââ¬Å"the ââ¬Ëinstructional videoââ¬â¢ quoted above becomes not only funny but also insightful. In its satire, viewers can recognize the sickly sweet and falsely sensitive sexism of the 1950s in observing just how conveniently self-serving the speaker of the video appears. The message of the clips denounces and ridicules sexism rather than condoning itâ⬠(Peacocke 305). The last main point that Peacocke makes is that ââ¬Å"Family Guy does not aim to hurt, and its creators take certain measures to keep it from hitting too hardâ⬠¦ Seth MacFarlane plainly states that there are certain jokes too upsetting to certain groups to go on the airâ⬠(Peacocke 307). Also, Peacocke states that ââ¬Å"I believe Family Guy has its intelligent points, and some of its seemingly ââ¬Ëcoarseââ¬â¢ scenes often have hidden meritâ⬠(Peacocke 308). In the next sentence Peacocke does admit that ââ¬Å"sometimes the creators do seem cross ââ¬â or, perhaps, eagerly race past ââ¬â the line of indecencyâ⬠(Peacocke 308). In her closing paragraph, Peacocke questions the fact that ââ¬Å"while Family Guy can provide a sort of relief by breaking down taboos, we must still wonder whether or not these taboos exist for a reasonâ⬠(Peacocke 308). All three main points that the author makes are valid, and as seen in quotes, each main topic is backed up by main points. The first main point is that Family Guy is gaining positive attention. Although this is a valid point, as seen by the popularity, and the awards, this isnââ¬â¢t reason enough to call the show ââ¬Ëgood.ââ¬â¢ As the author states, at one point she was not a fan of the show but it later turned onto it by exposure. The content of the show did not change for her opinion to change, she just gave the show a chance and realized she liked the humor. The second main point is that the show makes intellectual references to American culture. This is a valid point as to why the show is good. Any show with a little bit of substance makes references to the past and current topics. It tells what is going on in the world, and explains topics everybody should be aware of. The last main point is that Family Guy breaks rules that no other major TV program or network has been able to break. Although many critics believe these are rules that shouldnââ¬â¢t be broken, the creators believe it needs to be done. This makes it a ââ¬Ëgoodââ¬â¢ because it crosses boundaries that others are afraid to cross. Conclusion will link back to first comparison to Freud. Work Cited Peacocke, Antonia. ââ¬Å"Family Guy and Freud: Jokes and Their Relation to the Unconscious.â⬠They Say, I Say: with readings. Ed. Cathy Birkenstein, Russel Durst, and Gerald Graff. New York: W.W. Norton, 2012. 300-308. Print.
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